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:''For more information on the process of sainthood in the Roman Catholic Church, see Canonization.'' This page is a list of American saints, beati, and venerables of the Roman Catholic Church - that is, those significantly associated with what either was at the time, or subsequently became, the United States of America. The Catholic Church has existed in the United States since the country's earliest history. Indeed, Columbus' expedition of 1492 included Catholic priests among the crew. Catholic missionaries were some of the first explorers in British and French colonial lands in the east, and Spanish lands in the southwest. Maryland was founded as a Catholic colony. Catholics continue to contribute to American religious life up to the present day. Consequently, several American Catholics have been considered for sainthood over the past 500 years. Most of these Americans were born after 1850. ==List of American Saints== * Sts. Isaac Jogues, Priest; René Goupil, Religious; and Jean de Lalande, Religious, Martyrs (born in France, 1606-ca. 1610; died in New Netherland, 1642-1646; canonized by Pius XI along with the other five Canadian Martyrs, 1930) * St. Frances Xavier Cabrini, Religious (born in the Austrian Empire, 1850; naturalized, 1909; died in Illinois, 1917; canonized by Ven. Pius XII, 1946) * St. Elizabeth Ann Seton, Religious (born in the Province of New York, 1774; died in Maryland, 1821; canonized by Bl. Paul VI, 1975) * St. John Neumann, Bishop (born in the Austrian Empire, 1811; died in Pennsylvania, 1860; canonized by Bl. Paul VI, 1977) * St. Rose Philippine Duchesne, Religious (born in France, 1769; died in Missouri, 1852; canonized by St. John Paul II, 1988) * St. Katharine Drexel, Religious (born in Pennsylvania, 1858; died in the same state, 1955; canonized by St. John Paul II, 2000) * St. Théodore Guérin, Religious (born in France, 1798; died in Indiana, 1856; canonized by Benedict XVI, 2006) * St. Damien de Veuster, Priest (born in Belgium, 1840; died in the Kingdom of Hawaii, 1889; canonized by Benedict XVI, 2009) * St. Marianne Cope, Religious (born in the Grand Duchy of Hesse, 1838; died in Hawaii Territory, 1918; canonized by Benedict XVI, 2012) * St. Kateri Tekakwitha, Virgin (born in New Netherland, 1657; died in Canada, 1680; canonized by Benedict XVI, 2012) * St. Junípero Serra, Priest (born in Majorca, 1713; died in the Californias, 1784; canonized by Francis, 2015) ;Other * It is recorded of St. Louis Bertrand (canonized 1671) that “in the isle of St. Thomas, the saint gained a new people to Christ, and new triumphs to the Church”.〔Alban Butler and Lewis Bingley Wynne, ''The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints; Compiled from Original Monuments, and Other Authentic Records; Illustrated with the Remarks of Judicious Modern Critics and Historians'' (New York: D. & J. Sadlier, 1846), vol. 10, p. 102.〕 * St. Lorenzo Ruiz, Martyr (born in the Philippines, ca. 1600; died in Japan, 1637; canonized by St. John Paul II, 1987) * St. Pedro Calungsod, Martyr (born in the Philippines, ca. 1655; died in Guam, 1672; canonized by Benedict XVI, 2012) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of American saints and beatified people」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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